• dustyData@lemmy.world
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        23 days ago

        If you want everyone to have it, you patent, then charge nothing to license it.

        If you don’t patent it, then a corporate patent troll will come in, patent it, charge an inordinate amount for the license, then bury you in paperwork with a lawsuit so you can’t fight back. Effectively killing the tech.

        • jagged_circle@feddit.nl
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          23 days ago

          No, that’s not how open source hardware works.

          You copyright it (free) and publish online with a copyleft license.

          You would absolutely win in court without the patent. Just point to the publishing date on GitHub. Then you sue them for filing a blatantly fraudulent patent.

          • MangoCats@feddit.it
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            23 days ago

            How many suits for these kinds of blatantly fraudulent patents have actually been won? And lost?

        • Natanael@infosec.pub
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          23 days ago

          Patents does not have defensive uses, only offensive.

          You beat patent trolls by demonstrating you published first.

          • outhouseperilous@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            23 days ago

            no defensive uses

            Says someone whos never blocked an assassin’s ninja star with a binder full of patent paperwork. There was also some incorporation stuff in there, but not enough to have worked with that alone.

            Clearly you lack real experience in the field.

            • Natanael@infosec.pub
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              23 days ago

              Only against practicing entities, and if you have enough cash reserves to deter them with legal expenses.

      • Pup Biru@aussie.zone
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        23 days ago

        sometimes you want some sort of control, or trade… like, (as much as like everyone else hates them this is the best example i can think of) tesla holds a bunch of patents and says people are free to use them, but if you do you can’t sue them for patent infringement: they still have some control

  • who@feddit.org
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    24 days ago

    A useful product can be nice, but I wouldn’t call this patent uplifting news.

  • Spiritsong@lemmy.world
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    22 days ago

    Hang on a sec. I’m trying to understand something here. Lets say there is a huge amount of salt from all the processing, is the salt so bad that it cannot be consumed, or there is just too much salt that it exceeds consumption?

    • Rakonat@lemmy.world
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      22 days ago

      It’s just a lot of salt. Seawater (on average) is 3.5% salt. So for 1kg of water (aka 1 liter) you get 35 grams of salt. For 5 thousand liters, thats 175kg of salt. While we do use salt for industrial purposes, that salt is usually treated and chemically processed for sanitary reasons. Given the average person uses 310 liters of water a day (drinking, cooking, cleaning, ect…) 5,000 liters gets you slightly more water than 16 people are going to consume in a day. And 175kg of salt is way more than 16 people are going to use in a day. Now figure this system runs all year round, and we have 63,000kg of salt. Just so 16 people could drink desalinated sea water all year.

      There are a number of theories put forth in recent years how best to desalinate sea water for drinking water and disposing of that salt, most of them involve dumping it in the desert, burying it in old mines, or possibly deep sea operations where salt concentrations are already too high for most life to exist, so adding salt to those regions won’t have a ecological impact and it’s possible for currents to spread that excess salt over a wider area.

      Every one of these options has downsides, but we do need water to live and oceans are a vast source of water we aren’t really tapping so you can see the desire to utilize them when majority of the global population lives within a hundred km or so of a coast line.

      • Spiritsong@lemmy.world
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        22 days ago

        Thanks for taking your time to explain! Guess its now how risk adverse are we, and judging by that, not really are we?

    • SkaveRat@discuss.tchncs.de
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      22 days ago

      You have to put it somewhere. And salt tends to be bad for its surroundings. Even if you put it back into the water, You’d have to spread it very far for it to get diluted enough to not be a problem

      And I would have to guess that the resulting salt is not remotely clean enough for human consumption. So you’d have to process it before you could sell it (if there would even be a big enough market)

      • Spiritsong@lemmy.world
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        22 days ago

        Urgh. So that means its just not economically viable, even if it is possible huh. (And not to mention not so environmentally friendly)

        • SkaveRat@discuss.tchncs.de
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          22 days ago

          well, it just needs to compete with other methods in the area. which are all expensive and energy intensive.

          Every little improvement helps, tbh

  • Doomsider@lemmy.world
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    23 days ago

    Approx 35 grams of salt per litte. 35 g x 5000 litres per day is about 385 pounds of salt everyday. This is the problem with desalination no one discusses.

    On the low end people use around 300 litres a day. So this is only enough water for 16 people. When you start scaling this it really becomes clear.

    Let’s say you wanted to provide LA with water from desalination. At around 23 pounds of salt from 300 liters of water per person with LA population being 3.8 million that would make 87 million pounds of salt… wait for it… per day!

    Sure you can put it back into the ocean, but that is not good for sea life at all. Not to mention all the energy needed to pump it back if that is what you choose to do. I don’t think sequestering is an option either.

    • MangoCats@feddit.it
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      23 days ago

      If you have a conveniently located valley you’re not using, you can make a new great salt lake for a few years. 87 million pounds of salt sounds like a lot, but a cubic mile of salt weighs approximately 9 trillion metric tons, or about 20 quadrillion pounds, or over 600 years of salt at 87 million pounds per day.

      I’m sure there are a few people (very few) who would disagree, but a quick glance at a topo map shows Shelter Valley as a possible target for a strategic sea salt reserve deposit that could serve the area for hundreds, perhaps thousands of years. San Francisco bay looks like they have salt ponds in what could otherwise be valuable real-estate.

      • Doomsider@lemmy.world
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        22 days ago

        I think it is important to keep in mind how much energy moving 87 million pounds of salt a day would take. Unless this valley was extremely close it would be prohibitive.

        I do think you have a decent idea though if we had to use desalination and didn’t want to dump it right back into the ocean.

        • MangoCats@feddit.it
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          22 days ago

          The real answer is to dilute the salt back into the ocean, but even the cost of transport - whether by truck or rail or pipeline - a hundred miles and +3000’ of elevation is likely less than building and maintaining a system that distributes that salt widely enough in the ocean to have negligible ecological impact at the points of dispersal.

          A thousand smaller desalination plants spread along a hundred miles of coastline each distributing 87 thousand pounds of salt per day (basically: one pound per second) would be more feasible for ocean discharge than anything you might try to do from a single point. The system would also be much more robust / less prone to critical failures. ~10% of the plants might be offline at any given time while still providing full required capacity.

          Looking at those numbers, I would propose something like 500 plants, no two closer than 1000’ from each other along the coastline, each distributing up to three pounds of salt per second in a 6" outflow pipe at least 500’ offshore that’s carrying 100 gallons per minute of water with that salt dissolved therein. The discharge could be through a series of 100 1" holes spread 1’ apart. I’m sure there would be local ecological effects, but in most areas they should be minimal by the time you’re 200’ or more down-current from the outflow.

          Compared to treated wastewater discharge, I think the salty water discharge would be much less impactful. There’s probably some opportunity to combine treated wastewater with the salty discharge to further treat the wastewater, though I wouldn’t want to do that in ALL the salt discharge plants (you’d want some to study the salt impact alone.)

  • MisterD@lemmy.ca
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    23 days ago

    Here I thought it was an oversized fish bol, upside down, using the sun to evaporate water.

    Silly me.

  • Phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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    20 days ago

    Edit: loads of gullible people here wanting to buy a bridge! Please invest your money and I’ll wait for the inevitable “how could we have known this was a scam, nobody told us!!”

    Yeah I’m sorry but I’m right out of the gate calling this a scam.

    I’m not saying it is a scam but I’ve seen so SO many “free drinkable water!!” scams built by scamming absolutele idiots, that I’m first assuming this is bullshit until I’ve seen the actual designs and products for real

    Again, not having read the article: if this is something with “please fund us, we will make it awesome” then you better close that wallet fast as you’re about to be scammed.

    It doesn’t matter if it’s university backed or not, even Stanford and MIT backed scam projects that first graders could have identified as a scam and turned up nothing

    Unless they have a fully functioning system that produces at least 5000 liters of drinkable water per day, every day, this is a scam. I’ll read the article after and update.

    Having said all that, depending on where you are that can support a village or a single village idiot.

    Edit: having read the article, I’m still staying on the “scam” part. For one: “In addition, unlike other systems, this one does not require batteries to store energy nor does it depend on an external electrical grid.” is bullshit. If you want it to run at night you either need batteries, the power grid or a little garden gnome furiously cycling to power a generator. As said before: that it’s backed by MIT says little to nothing

    • GaMEChld@lemmy.world
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      24 days ago

      Your calling it a scam right out the gate. But you’re not saying it’s a scam. And you’re not reading the article.

      10/10

      • Phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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        20 days ago

        And you didn’t read what I wrote.

        I said most of these revolutionary techs are scam, because I quite literally see new scams like this on a near weekly basis. I’ve literally seen dozens of these revolutionary drinkable water miracle machines over the past decade and so far 100% of it was a scam so pardon me for being at least skeptical.

        Arguments like “but MIT is involved, MIT!!” hold no water either because MIT and Standford have been involved in similar scams before, lending their name and credence to it.

        Also, again, you didn’t read what I wrote. I did read the article and sorry, it’s not convincing.

        • GaMEChld@lemmy.world
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          20 days ago

          Maybe YOU didn’t read what you wrote.

          Before waxing philosophical you should learn effective communication skills. And I’m not the only one who thought your opening lines were nonsensical.

    • cynar@lemmy.world
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      24 days ago

      During six-month trials in New Mexico, the system harnessed 94% of the energy generated by the solar panels, maintaining a constant production of drinking water even with fluctuating weather, producing up to 5,000 liters of drinking water per day without the need for batteries or an external power source.

      It looks like it’s just a test/demo of plumbing reverse osmosis desalination directly into solar power. I’m guessing there is mechanical energy buffering in the system, meaning that batteries aren’t required to smooth power flow out.

      • MangoCats@feddit.it
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        22 days ago

        For me, the question of how innovative it is comes down to kW input per gallon output. Doesn’t matter to me if the power in is coming from solar, coal, nuclear, or hamsters in generator wheels, the efficiency of the system still comes down to power input and space required.

    • RedditRefugee69@lemmynsfw.com
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      24 days ago

      You contradicted yourself in your opening two sentences. I’m going to assume the rest of your comment is just as confused and skip it.